Gardening is a rewarding hobby that connects you with nature, beautifies your surroundings, and can even provide fresh produce for your table. However, for beginners, knowing where to start—and what to do each season—can feel overwhelming. This seasonal gardening checklist breaks down essential tasks by time of year, ensuring your garden thrives no matter the weather.
Spring: Preparing for Growth
Spring is the season of renewal, making it the perfect time to lay the groundwork for a flourishing garden. Start by assessing your space and planning your planting strategy.
Clean Up and Soil Preparation
Winter often leaves behind debris, dead leaves, and compacted soil. Begin by clearing these away to give new plants room to grow. Test your soil’s pH and nutrient levels—kits are available at most garden centers—and amend it with compost or organic matter to improve fertility. For example, if your soil is too acidic, adding lime can help balance it.
Plant Cool-Weather Crops
Early spring is ideal for planting hardy vegetables like lettuce, peas, and radishes, which tolerate cooler temperatures. If you’re starting from seeds, follow packet instructions for depth and spacing. For beginners, transplants from a nursery can simplify the process.

